Skip to main content

Let's Start with POST operation

 Add the test steps to the feature file.

Feature: Users

       Operations about user

 

Background:

       Given I perform api operation on petstore server "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/"

 

Scenario: Create user

       When I perform POST operation for User using endpoint "/user"

       Then I should see the response as successful with status code as 200 ok

5) Creating the Undefined Step Definitions

  1. Right-click on any of the undefined steps in your scenario and select ‘Generate Step Definitions’
  2. Make sure all the steps are checked and then click on ‘Copy methods to clipboard.
  3. Open up ‘UsersSteps.cs’ class file and paste in all the undefined step definitions, Refer Json Body
  4. {
  5.   "id": 0,
  6.   "username": "string",
  7.   "firstName": "string",
  8.   "lastName": "string",
  9.   "email": "string",
  10.   "password": "string",
  11.   "phone": "string",
  12.   "userStatus": 0
  13. }

using System;

using TechTalk.SpecFlow;

 

namespace APIAutomation.Features

{

    [Binding]

    public class UsersSteps

    {

        [Given(@"I perform api operation on petstore server ""(.*)""")]

        public void GivenIPerformApiOperationOnPetstoreServer(string p0)

        {

            ScenarioContext.Current.Pending();

        }

       

        [When(@"I perform POST operation for User using endpoint ""(.*)""")]

        public void WhenIPerformPOSTOperationForUserUsingEndpoint(string p0)

        {

            ScenarioContext.Current.Pending();

        }

       

        [Then(@"I should see the response as successful with status code as (.*) ok")]

        public void ThenIShouldSeeTheResponseAsSuccessfulWithStatusCodeAsOk(int p0)

        {

            ScenarioContext.Current.Pending();

        }

    }

}

 

6) Now Start adding code for all Given, When and Then

using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting; //For asserting

using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq; //For Json object creation

using RestSharp; //For RestSharp operation

using System; //for Basic C# package

using TechTalk.SpecFlow; //for BDD package

 

namespace APIAutomation.Features

{

    [Binding] //It's binding the feature file with step definition file

    public class UsersSteps

    {

        public RestClient client;

        public RestRequest request;

        public IRestResponse response;

 

        [Given(@"I perform api operation on petstore server ""(.*)""")]

        public void GivenIPerformApiOperationOnPetstoreServer(string baseUrl)

        {

            //Create a Request pointing to the Service Endpoint

            client = new RestClient(baseUrl);

        }

 

        [When(@"I perform POST operation for User using endpoint ""(.*)""")]

        public void WhenIPerformPOSTOperationForUserUsingEndpoint(string endpoint)

        {

            //Create a JSON request which contains all the fields

            JObject jobj = new JObject();

            jobj.Add("id", 1);

            jobj.Add("username", "Raju");

            jobj.Add("firstName", "Raj");

            jobj.Add("lastName", "kumar");

            jobj.Add("email", "rajkumar@gmail.com");

            jobj.Add("password", "raju123");

            jobj.Add("phone", "9876543217");

            jobj.Add("userStatus", 1);

 

 

            //Add JSON body in the request and send the Request

            request = new RestRequest(endpoint, Method.POST);

 

            //Adding Json body as parameter to the post request

            request.AddParameter("application/json", jobj, ParameterType.RequestBody);

 

            //execute the request

            response = client.Execute(request);

        }

 

        [Then(@"I should see the response as successful with status code as (.*) ok")]

        public void ThenIShouldSeeTheResponseAsSuccessfulWithStatusCodeAsOk(int status)

        {

            //Converting the status code from response to integer format

            int statusCode = (int)response.StatusCode;

 

            //Asserting the status code from the response

            Assert.AreEqual(status, statusCode, "Statuscode is not a " + status);

        }

    }

}

 

7)Executing the feature file follow below steps

  • Go to Build Tool bar=>Build Solution and click
  • Go to Test Tool Bar =>Click on Test Explore

Once build successful right click on created scenario in Test Explorer and Run the test



Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Specflow Tables – Convert Table to Dictionary

            Tables can be used both vertically and horizontally. In the first table examples, we'll use the Data Vertically as a Key-Value pair, which the Dictionary object allows. 1) Add a New Step The first step is to create a new Step that will accept data in the form of a table. It is once again simple to specify data for the step in Vertical format. Let's look at how to pass Vertical Data in the same Users scenario that was used in the previous SpecFlow :   Feature : Users        Operations about user   Background :        Given I perform api operation on petstore server " https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/ "   Scenario : POST operation with table        When I perform POST operation for User using endpoint " /user " using table data               | Key         | Value                |               | Id          | 2                    |               | username    | Ravi                 |               | firstname   |

Specflow Tables – Convert Table to Data Table

                 Vertical Data Using Tables was covered in the previous chapter of Covert Table into Dictionary. When we have a long list of Data, this is useful. Personal information includes first and last name, address, and job title, among other things.                However, this has some limitations. For example, if we want to repeat the same step, it is difficult to manage with a Dictionary Key-Value pair. To obtain the functionality, Horizontal Data must be used rather than Vertical Data, which can be accomplished by using the “Convert Table into Data Table” command. Table to Data Table Conversion We will use the same example of the Users Feature and modify it to suit our needs. Before proceeding, please review the first chapter of Data Driven Testing and see how the basic functionality works for the Users Scenario. 1) Add a New Step The first step is to create a new Step that will accept data in the form of a table. It is once again simple to specify data for the st

Json Response Deserialization

  How Do I Deserialize a JSON Response to a Class Using Rest Sharp? Let's continue from the earlier section, Creating a POST request with Rest-Sharp. In the earlier section, we made a successful post request and received the Response body shown below. To validate parts of the Response body, we used JObject.Parse. We will make this Response body into a Class. Deserialization of JSON refers to the process of converting a JSON or any structured data, including XML, into a programming class. Deserialization refers to the process of converting JSON from its String form to its Class form. This is also known as structured data object representation. JSON is used to represent structured data in this case. To integrate the JSON to a Class representation, we will first create a Class that contains all of the nodes in the JSON. There are three nodes in the Success response above. ·          Success code ·          Type ·          Message String is the value of these three nodes